SEBI karegi F&O mein retail investors ke liye suitability exercise?
Aap logo ke liye ek latest khabar hai share market se. Reports ke mutaabik, SEBI, jo ki market regulator hai, woh jald hi retail F&O investors ke liye ek suitability exercise lane wale hai. Matlab kya hai? Toh basically, yeh dekhne ke liye hoga ki F&O trading karne wale trader ke paas enough funds aur knowledge hai ya nahi. Unko risks ke bare mein pata hai ki nahi, yeh bhi check hoga.
Kya hoga isse?
Socho, agar aap F&O trading karna chahte ho, toh pehle aapki suitability check hogi. Yeh check karne ke liye shayad ek exam bhi ho sakta hai. Aur yeh sab brokerage houses dekhenge. Isse fayda yeh hoga ki F&O volumes bhi control mein rahenge. Kyunki kabhi kabhi zyada trading se market mein gadbad ho sakti hai.
Pehle bhi hue hain changes
Yaad hai, last year SEBI ne F&O volumes kam karne ke liye kuch proposals laaye the? Uska result yeh hua ki exchanges aur brokers ki revenue kam ho gayi thi. 1 October 2024 ko, SEBI ne ek circular nikala tha jismein futures aur options trading segment ke liye kuch rules bataye gaye the. Yeh sab isliye kiya gaya taki small investors aur common logon ko zyada nuksan se bachaya ja sake.
Aur kya changes aaye?
Exchanges ko ab intraday positions roz kam se kam 4 baar monitor karna hoga. Agar koi limit break karta hai, toh unko penalty bhi dena hoga. Index derivatives ke liye minimum contract value bhi badha kar Rs 15 lakh kar diya gaya hai. Yeh sab market ko aur efficient banane ke liye hai.
Open Interest (OI) calculate karne ka naya तरीका
25 February 2025 ko, SEBI ne open interest calculate karne ke liye ek naya method propose kiya – ‘Future Equivalent’. Yeh purane ‘notional value’ method ki jagah lega. Isse stocks ko manipulate karke ban period mein jaane se roka ja sakega. SEBI ka kehna hai ki isse small investors ko zyada farak nahi padega, bas stocks ke ban period mein jaane ki frequency kam ho jayegi.
Non-benchmark indices ke liye new rules
Ab non-benchmark indices ke liye bhi kuch naye rules aa rahe hain. Ab kisi bhi non-benchmark index mein kam se kam 14 stocks hone chahiye, aur kisi bhi ek stock ka weightage 20% se zyada nahi hona chahiye. Top 3 stocks ka total weightage 45% se zyada nahi ho sakta. Yeh isliye kiya ja raha hai taki risk diversified rahe aur market manipulation kam ho.
Aage kya?
Abhi toh yeh sab discussions chal rahe hain. Dekhte hain aage kya hota hai. Lekin ek baat pakki hai, SEBI retail investors ke fayde ke liye kaam kar rahi hai. Yeh news aapke liye helpful hai agar aap share market mein interest rakhte hain. Stay tuned for more updates!
