The Sarasota Bay Estuary has recently deployed 24 artificial reefs throughout the bay, which is located in Sarasota County and Manatee County waters. These reefs have been strategically placed at six different sites: Bayshore North Reef, Whale Key Reef, Bayshore South Reef, Walkers Reef, Harts Reef, and Sportsmans Reef. Reef Innovations of Sarasota designed and constructed these deep-cover reef modules to specifically attract popular fish species that are sought after by both commercial and recreational fishermen. These species include gag grouper, sheepshead, and mangrove snapper. The reefs provide a safe haven for juvenile fish during their younger stages before they venture back into the bay or even venture offshore. Not only do these reefs offer shelter and protection from predators and people, but they are also designed to accommodate a large number of fish.
Dr. Dave Tomasko, the director of the Sarasota Bay Estuary Program, explains that these artificial reefs serve two distinct purposes. They provide habitat for fish populations that will be caught within the bay, and they also serve as juvenile habitat for fish that will eventually move out into the bay or offshore.
Dr. Tomasko emphasizes the significant improvement in water quality within Sarasota Bay over the past decade or two. As a result of this improvement, lost habitats like seagrass meadows are beginning to return naturally. However, certain features require human intervention to facilitate their restoration. The implementation of these artificial reef projects is met with enthusiasm, as Dr. Tomasko acknowledges that people appreciate the tangible results. By creating a healthier bay, residents and visitors alike can enjoy recreational activities such as fishing, contributing to the overall well-being of the community.
To assess the success of previous reef deployments, Dr. Tomasko and staff scientist Dr. Jay Leverone conducted an underwater exploration of reefs that were installed approximately ten years ago. Their observations revealed that these reefs have been thriving, providing encouragement for the anticipated success of the newly deployed reefs.
Dr. Leverone highlights the accessibility of these reefs for local fishermen who may not have access to large boats for offshore fishing. These reefs offer comparable fishing opportunities right within the bay. Moreover, these reefs play a crucial role in sustaining the local economy, which relies heavily on commercial and recreational fishing. The fishing industry along Florida’s west coast is deeply connected to these reefs, as many of the fish caught offshore begin their life cycle in Sarasota Bay.
The Sarasota Bay Estuary Program anticipates the establishment of new life on these reefs within a few weeks. Funding for the construction and deployment of these reefs was made possible through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and a generous donation from the Sarasota Sportsmen’s Association.
