The Port of Baku: A Flourishing Hub of Trade and Sustainability
Nestled strategically on the Caspian Sea, the Port of Baku has emerged as a pivotal player in global trade and logistics. The port’s storied history and favorable location on the East-West trading route have cemented its reputation as a connectivity hub.
Under the visionary guidance of Director-General Taleh Ziyadov, the Port of Baku is embarking on a transformative journey to meet the escalating demands of global trade. Last year, the port witnessed a remarkable 51% increase in total handling volume, reaching an impressive 7.3 million tonnes. Ziyadov attributes this growth to the port’s efficient operations and the confidence instilled in international clients.
The port’s infrastructure boasts 13 berths, including a roll-on, roll-off (ro-ro) quay, a ferry terminal, and a general cargo terminal. To cater to the diverse needs of its clientele, specialized terminals handle consumer goods, cars, and commodities. Notably, a fertilizer terminal is currently under development, featuring warehouses capable of storing 60,000 tonnes of fertilizers.
Beyond its physical expansion, the Port of Baku is embracing cutting-edge technologies, digitalization, and automation. As COO Eugene Seah emphasizes, “Digitalization is unavoidable. We are taking it seriously and ensuring that this integration extends to our neighbors as well.”
Environmental sustainability is another core pillar of the port’s operations. The implementation of a wastewater plant that converts wastewater into technical water exemplifies the port’s commitment to reducing its ecological footprint. Additionally, the port has joined the UN Global Compact and set an ambitious goal of achieving zero carbon dioxide emissions by 2035.
The port’s environmental initiatives extend beyond its operations with the establishment of the nearby Alat Ecopark. Powered by energy-efficient facilities, the ecopark serves as a testament to the port’s dedication to wildlife and habitat conservation.
The Port of Baku’s vision not only encompasses trade but also the preservation of the surrounding environment. The port has undertaken extensive tree planting initiatives, with plans to increase greenery in the Alat area by a further 100,000 trees and plants by 2025. The port is also collaborating with Ada University on research projects to promote sustainable irrigation practices and protect local wildlife.
As Director-General Ziyadov asserts, “The next five years are going to be extremely positive. International business is gradually entering our supply chain, showing interest. They want to expand.” The Port of Baku is poised to solidify its standing as a global leader in trade and logistics, setting an example for sustainability and community engagement.
