Perceptions of Aging Shift: Older Adults Now View 75 as the Onset of Old Age
A recent study from the American Psychological Association has found that older adults in the present day perceive the onset of old age at 75 years old, later than their counterparts in the past. This shift in perception is likely due to increased life expectancy and overall health improvements among older adults.
Influence of Age, Gender, and Health on Perception of Old Age
The study, which analyzed data from over 14,000 people, revealed that age, gender, and health status play significant roles in shaping an individual’s perception of old age. As people age, they tend to adjust their views on when old age begins. For instance, at age 64, participants in the study estimated the onset of old age around 74 years, while at age 74, their perception moved to approximately 77 years.
Gender also influences the perception of old age, with women on average setting the onset two years later than men. This gap widens as individuals age. Additionally, those who reported experiencing loneliness, poorer health, or feeling older perceived the onset of old age sooner than their healthier, more youthful counterparts.
Generational Differences in Perception
The study also uncovered generational differences in the perception of old age. Individuals born later in the timeline of the survey were more likely to believe that old age begins later in life. For example, participants born in 1911 set the onset of old age at 71 when they were 65 years old. In contrast, those born in 1956 placed the onset at 74 when they were 65.
Implications for Society
These findings have implications for society’s approach to aging and care for older adults. As the perception of old age shifts, it becomes crucial to adjust policies and support systems to accommodate the changing needs of this population.