Community College Success: Beyond Degree Completion

In supporting MassReconnect, the Globe’s focus on degree completion as a measure of success may be misguided. Adult learners often have diverse motivations for returning to college, with economic advancement being a primary driver. For those who aspire to earn degrees, that’s commendable. However, a significant number of adult learners seek the most efficient and cost-effective path to obtaining a valuable credential in the regional labor market. This could include industry certifications, occupational certificates, or expedited learn-and-earn apprenticeships.

States like Virginia and Ohio have seen great success with fast-track programs, lasting as little as 6 to 9 weeks, to address labor shortages in high-demand fields. For those pursuing degrees, colleges have an obligation to provide accurate labor market information early on about the economic returns associated with different majors. In a time when over half of young four-year degree holders find themselves underemployed a year after graduating, it is crucial that community college students are guided toward fields with genuine labor market demand.

Evaluating the return on investment for MassReconnect should prioritize labor market outcomes over the sole pursuit of degrees. This comprehensive approach will better ensure that community colleges are effectively serving the needs of the Commonwealth and its workforce.

While the April 23rd editorial highlights the importance of community colleges in providing access to education, its narrow definition of success as degree completion fails to recognize the diverse paths taken by students. Both academic degrees and career-oriented credentials are valuable in addressing workforce needs. Community colleges should be supported and evaluated for both their academic achievements and their contributions to workforce development.

At MassBay Community College, the vast majority of students (83%) enroll to pursue associate degrees, while a significant portion (17%) seek certificates or coursework that will equip them for essential fields such as health care, paramedicine, cybersecurity, automotive technology, and early childhood education. Both goals are equally important, and MassBay takes pride in supporting all students, regardless of their aspirations.

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