National Sports Day in India, celebrated annually on August 29th, is a tribute to the legendary hockey player Major Dhyan Chand, fondly known as ‘Dadda’ by sports enthusiasts. The day commemorates his birth anniversary and honors his unparalleled contributions to Indian hockey. Born in 1905, Dhyan Chand was the cornerstone of India’s golden era in hockey, leading the team to three consecutive Olympic gold medals in 1928, 1932, and 1936. His exceptional skills and mastery over the sport earned him global recognition and the title of ‘Wizard of Hockey’.
Beyond celebrating a sporting icon, National Sports Day emphasizes the significance of sports and fitness in shaping a healthy and well-rounded life. Recognizing the importance of physical activity, the Indian government has implemented various initiatives to promote a healthy lifestyle. August 29th also serves as a platform to acknowledge the accomplishments of Indian athletes throughout the year. The day traditionally features a grand ceremony at the Rashtrapati Bhawan, where the President of India presents annual sports awards to deserving athletes.
India’s highest sporting honor, the Khel Ratna Award, has been renamed the Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award in recognition of his legacy. Institutions across the country, including schools and colleges, organize sports and fitness programs on this day, encouraging youth to embrace the benefits of sports and physical well-being. The ‘Khelo India’ program, launched in 2017-18, is a prominent government initiative dedicated to promoting sports at all levels and across various age groups.
In 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the ‘Fit India Movement’ on National Sports Day, further highlighting the importance of sports and fitness in national development. This movement encourages individuals to adopt a healthy lifestyle and participate in various physical activities. National Sports Day serves as a constant reminder of Dhyan Chand’s remarkable journey and inspires the younger generation to emulate his dedication, discipline, and exceptional skill, fostering a nation of passionate sports enthusiasts and active citizens.