In a move designed to strengthen diplomatic ties and boost tourism, Mosul, Iraq, has expanded its visa-free policy to include citizens of Iran and Lebanon. This new policy, effective as of September 2024, aims to simplify travel for Iranian and Lebanese nationals, facilitating economic and cultural exchanges between the nations.
Mosul, a prominent city located in northern Iraq, serves as the capital of the Nineveh Governorate. It holds the distinction of being the second-largest city in Iraq, both in terms of population and land area, following Baghdad. Situated about 400 kilometers north of Baghdad along the Tigris River, Mosul plays a significant role in the region’s history and culture. Its strategic location and substantial size make it a key urban center in Iraq.
Iraq, already a popular destination for millions of visitors annually, has seen a significant influx of pilgrims participating in the annual al-Arbaeen pilgrimage. This religious event, one of the largest gatherings in the world, draws millions of devotees who come to commemorate the end of the mourning period for Imam Hussein, a pivotal figure in Shia Islam. The pilgrimage underscores Iraq’s importance as a center for spiritual and religious tourism.
Iran is the leading source of tourists to Iraq, with a substantial number of Shi’a pilgrims visiting the country. This influx is particularly notable during the days leading up to major Shiite religious holidays, when the number of Iranian pilgrims arriving in Iraq can reach up to 10,000 per day. These pilgrims travel to Iraq to visit sacred sites and participate in religious ceremonies, reflecting the deep spiritual connections and religious significance these destinations hold for them. The high volume of visitors further emphasizes Iraq’s importance as a central hub for Shi’a religious activities and pilgrimage.
Iraq’s nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP) stood at approximately $264.18 billion USD in 2022. This figure represents the total market value of all goods and services produced within the country over the past year, measured in current prices. The GDP figure reflects the overall economic output of Iraq and provides insight into the country’s economic scale and health.
Mosul, with its rich history and vibrant culture, offers a compelling travel experience. The city boasts significant historical sites and ongoing recovery efforts, exemplifying Iraq’s resilience and cultural depth. Key attractions like the Ziggurat of Ur highlight the city’s ancient significance. Throughout Iraq, from the legendary Hanging Gardens of Babylon to the vibrant cities of Erbil and Baghdad, visitors encounter a tapestry of historical and cultural treasures. Exploring Mosul and Iraq reveals a profound legacy and enduring allure that continues to captivate travelers.
