India’s External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, has sounded a note of caution about the transformative power of artificial intelligence (AI) and its potential impact on the global order. During the third Kautilya Economic Conclave in Delhi, Jaishankar outlined his vision of a future where AI, coupled with demographic shifts and increased global connectivity, will fundamentally alter the world’s power dynamics.
He described AI as a game-changer, stating that its influence will be as profound as nuclear weapons were in the past. This comparison highlights the potential risks associated with unchecked AI development and the need for careful management of this transformative technology.
Jaishankar also expressed concerns about the efficacy of the United Nations, the world’s preeminent intergovernmental organization. Drawing a parallel between the UN and an aging company struggling to keep up with market trends, he suggested that the organization’s relevance may be waning in a rapidly evolving world. He noted that, just as companies innovate and adapt to stay ahead, nations are increasingly pursuing their own initiatives, highlighting the potential for fragmentation within the international system.
The minister also addressed the ongoing debate surrounding globalization, arguing that its benefits have not been evenly distributed and have led to social and political backlash in many countries. He attributed this backlash to the perception that globalization has resulted in job losses and other negative consequences, leading to a growing sentiment for protectionism.
Jaishankar’s remarks underscore the complexities of navigating a world rapidly shaped by technological advancements, shifting demographics, and evolving global power dynamics. His call for caution regarding AI and his critique of the United Nations’ effectiveness signal a growing awareness of the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead in this evolving global landscape.
