Aelis Farma’s Breakthrough: Phase 1/2 Trial Shows Promising Results for Down Syndrome Treatment

## Aelis Farma’s Breakthrough: Promising Results for Down Syndrome Treatment

Aelis Farma, a French biotechnology company specializing in brain disorder treatments, has announced groundbreaking results from a Phase 1/2 clinical trial of its drug candidate, AEF0217. The study, conducted in Spain with young adults diagnosed with Down syndrome, focused on evaluating the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of AEF0217, a selective CB1 receptor inhibitor designed to target cognitive and behavioral impairments associated with the condition.

The results are exceptionally encouraging. The trial successfully met all its primary and secondary objectives. Not only was AEF0217 found to be well-tolerated with no significant safety concerns, but it also demonstrated a marked improvement in adaptive behavior. Participants showed enhanced abilities in communication, daily living skills, and socialization. These improvements are particularly noteworthy considering they were observed after only four weeks of treatment—a significantly shorter timeframe than typically expected for such changes in neurodevelopmental disabilities.

Significant Improvements and Accelerated Progress

Professor Rafael de la Torre Fornell, the trial’s principal investigator, emphasized the significance of these findings. He stated, “The promising and impressive results generate real hope for developing an efficacious and safe treatment for the cognitive disabilities of people with Down syndrome.” Professor Fornell highlighted the improvements in crucial adaptive domains such as expression, writing abilities, daily living skills, and social interaction. He also noted that the improvements were particularly striking in participants who exhibited greater impairments before treatment commencement. This suggests that AEF0217 may have the greatest potential to help those most in need.

A Milestone in Cognitive Disorder Treatment

Pier Vincenzo Piazza, CEO of Aelis Farma, described these results as a “milestone” in the development of a therapy that could significantly enhance the autonomy and quality of life for individuals with Down syndrome. He further emphasized the broader implications, stating that this is the first evidence of AEF0217’s positive impact on cognition, opening avenues for potential treatments of other cognitive disorders. Mr. Piazza highlighted the innovative nature of the drug’s pharmacological class – Signaling Specific inhibitors of the CB1 receptor (CB1-SSi) – emphasizing its potential for creating effective, safe, and well-tolerated inhibitors for currently untreatable conditions.

Future Directions and Funding

Aelis Farma is planning a Phase 2 international study in 2025 to further investigate AEF0217’s efficacy and its impact on adaptive behavior. The development of AEF0217 is part of the European H2020 ICOD project (Improving COgnition in Down syndrome), which received €6 million ($6.33 million) in funding from the European Commission and involves collaborators in Spain, France, and Italy. This substantial investment underscores the international recognition of the project’s potential to transform the lives of individuals with Down syndrome and potentially revolutionize the treatment of other cognitive disorders.

The progress made with AEF0217 represents a significant leap forward in the search for effective treatments for Down syndrome and other cognitive impairments. The positive results from the Phase 1/2 trial offer a beacon of hope for improved autonomy, quality of life, and a brighter future for millions affected by these conditions.

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