Ancient Necropolis Reveals Iron Age Cultures Before Rome Emerged

Archaeologists have discovered an ancient necropolis near Naples, Italy, shedding light on pre-Roman Iron Age cultures. Dating back approximately 2,800 years, the necropolis contains 88 burials in “pit tombs.” Male burials typically include weapons, while female burials feature bronze ornaments like bracelets, pendants, and brooches. Excavations have also uncovered numerous pottery vases placed at the feet of the deceased. The burial ground is believed to predate the Samnites, who inhabited the region a few hundred years later. The discovery provides valuable insights into the diverse cultures that existed before the rise of Rome. The remains of two large burial mounds, likely covering the tombs of elite individuals, are the only visible surface features of the necropolis today. The tombs, artifacts, and human remains will be further analyzed in an onsite laboratory to gather more information about these ancient civilizations.

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