In a dramatic turn of events, the long and brutal Syrian Civil War has reached a pivotal point. President Joe Biden announced the collapse of the Bashar al-Assad regime, declaring it a “fundamental act of justice” after decades of oppression and human rights abuses. However, he immediately tempered the celebratory tone with a stark warning about the significant risks and uncertainties that lie ahead for the war-torn nation and the Middle East as a whole.
Taking to X (formerly Twitter), Biden stated, ‘At long last, the Assad regime has fallen. The fall of this regime is a fundamental act of justice. It is a moment of historic opportunity for the long-suffering people of Syria to build a better future for their country. It is also a moment of risk and uncertainty.’ He emphasized the need to hold Assad accountable for his actions, noting that the deposed president has reportedly fled to Moscow.
The President outlined the US’s immediate priorities. He expressed hope for a new Syria, governed by a coalition of rebel forces, acknowledging the complexities of this transition. This coalition, led by the former Al Qaeda affiliate HTS, presents unique challenges, as Biden acknowledged the need to carefully scrutinize the group’s human rights record and past actions, stating, “Some of the rebel groups that took down Assad have their own grim record of terrorism and human right abuses.” He emphasized that the US will be assessing both their words and actions moving forward.
Biden affirmed the US commitment to supporting Syria’s neighboring countries – Jordan, Lebanon, Iraq, and Israel – during this period of transition, promising to address any emerging threats swiftly and directly. He pledged to maintain stability in eastern Syria and ensure the safety of US personnel.
One of the most pressing concerns is the resurgence of ISIS, the extremist group that has repeatedly seized opportunities during times of instability. Biden explicitly acknowledged this danger, stating, “Isis will try to take advantage of any vacuum to re-establish its capability and to create a safe haven.” To counter this threat, the US Central Command (Centcom) conducted dozens of airstrikes against over 75 ISIS targets in Syria, utilizing a range of air assets including B-52s, F-15s, and A-10s. Centcom reported that battle damage assessments are underway, and there are no indications of civilian casualties.
Beyond the immediate security concerns, the fall of the Assad regime has also reignited hope for the return of missing American journalist Austin Tice. Disappeared in 2012 near Damascus, Tice’s case has been a long-standing source of concern for the US government. Biden expressed optimism, stating, “we think we can get him back.” This renewed hope offers a glimmer of positive news amid the ongoing complexities of the Syrian situation.
In conclusion, the fall of the Assad regime marks a significant turning point in the Syrian Civil War, offering both a potential for progress and a heightened sense of uncertainty. The US government’s response underscores the delicate balancing act required to navigate this critical moment, focusing on both promoting stability and addressing the threat of extremist groups, while also pursuing long-overdue justice and the safe return of missing American citizens.