Ayushman Bharat Scheme, launched on September 23, 2018, has revolutionized healthcare in India. Its primary objective is to ensure that financial constraints do not hinder access to quality healthcare. The scheme consists of two core components:
1. Establishment of Health and Wellness Centers (HWCs): These centers have greatly improved accessibility of essential healthcare services in underserved and rural areas. They provide a range of services, including vaccinations, screening for non-communicable diseases, critical medications, and maternity and child healthcare.
2. Ayushman Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY): This health insurance scheme provides coverage to vulnerable households for a wide range of medical conditions, including hospitalisation, surgeries, and follow-up care, up to a limit of Rs. 5 lakh per family per year.
By implementing these measures, Ayushman Bharat has made significant progress towards the goal of universal healthcare in India. It has reduced the prevalence of poverty and debt associated with medical treatment, contributing to socioeconomic growth and improved overall health outcomes for the population.
Ayushman Bharat Diwas, celebrated every year on April 30, serves as a reminder of the achievements made and underscores the government’s commitment to ensuring the health and well-being of every Indian citizen.
