Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, served from 2009 to 2017. Born on August 4, 1961, in Honolulu, Obama’s early life was marked by his parents’ divorce when he was just two years old. His mother remarried an Indonesian man, leading to Obama spending much of his childhood in Indonesia before returning to Honolulu to live with his grandparents.
After attending Occidental College in Los Angeles for two years, Obama transferred to Columbia University, where he earned a degree in political science and international relations. He subsequently pursued a law degree at Harvard Law School, graduating in 1988. Following his first year at Harvard, Obama began working at a Chicago law firm, Sidley & Austin, where he met his future wife, Michelle. The couple married in 1992 and welcomed two daughters, Malia and Natasha “Sasha.”
Obama’s political career commenced in 1996 with his election to the Illinois State Senate. He later ascended to the U.S. Senate in 2004, delivering a highly anticipated keynote address at the Democratic National Convention that year. In 2007, Obama announced his candidacy for president, securing the Democratic nomination against former Republican Senator John McCain. His campaign slogan, “Change we can believe in,” resonated with voters.
Obama’s victory over McCain in the 2008 presidential election marked a historic moment, making him the first African American to be elected President of the United States. His inauguration took place on January 20, 2009. After serving a successful first term, Obama ran for a second term in 2012, defeating former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney.
Following the conclusion of his second term, Obama delivered his farewell address to the nation on January 10, 2017, from Chicago. Throughout his career, Obama has also authored four books. His first, “Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance,” was published in 1995. Subsequent works include “The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream” (2006), “Of Thee I Sing: A Letter to My Daughters” (2010), and “A Promised Land” (2020).
Obama’s journey from a young man with a diverse background to the leader of the free world is a testament to his unwavering commitment to public service and his ability to connect with people from all walks of life. His presidency continues to be analyzed and debated, but his impact on American politics and society is undeniable.