According to the FTC, noncompete agreements stifle employee mobility, limiting their ability to seek higher wages. By suppressing job turnover, these agreements disadvantage not only those bound by them but also other job seekers. Furthermore, they harm the economy by hindering the acquisition of essential workers by businesses.
The ruling is expected to face legal challenges from business organizations, such as the US Chamber of Commerce, which argue that the FTC lacks the authority to implement such a broad ban. They contend that noncompete agreements protect legitimate business interests, such as preventing the disclosure of confidential information or the poaching of clients.
The future of the ban remains uncertain, as it could be overturned or stalled by legal proceedings. If the measure withstands legal scrutiny, it will significantly alter the employment landscape in the United States, empowering workers with greater freedom to advance their careers and contributing to increased economic vitality.