India-Philippines Defense Ties Strengthen with BrahMos Missile Delivery
A new chapter in India’s defense relations with the Philippines began with the Indian Air Force delivering the initial batch of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles. Manila’s interest dates back to 2019, culminating in a $375 million contract in 2022. The BrahMos supply, a joint venture between India and Russia, includes launchers, radar, a command-and-control center, logistics support, and training.
India’s Growing Defense Presence in Southeast Asia
This deal not only enhances India-Philippines ties but also demonstrates India’s increasing presence as a credible defense partner in Southeast Asia. As part of the ‘Make in India’ program, India’s domestic defense manufacturing base has gained prominence, showcasing its capabilities.
Philippines’ Recalibrated Foreign Policy
Under President Marcos, the Philippines is reassessing its foreign policy, shifting away from the China-centric approach of its predecessor. Facing Chinese aggression, Manila is pursuing a multi-aligned strategy, forging partnerships that provide strategic options. The BrahMos acquisition is seen as crucial for countering Chinese expansionist claims in the West Philippine Sea.
India’s Role as a Security Provider
India’s emergence as a net security provider in the region is evidenced by its defense supplies. Naval presence, joint exercises, and collaboration enhance India’s credibility in this domain. The BrahMos delivery is a turning point, demonstrating India’s ability to fulfill its defense commitments.
India-Russia-US Dynamics
The BrahMos sale showcases the complex geopolitical dynamics. The missile, a joint venture between India and Russia, has been sold to Manila, a US ally, to counter China, an emerging Russian partner. This highlights India’s unique role in contemporary geopolitics.
Conclusion
The BrahMos sale is a step forward in India-Philippines defense ties, indicating India’s evolving defense priorities. While it alone will not solve Manila’s defense challenges or dramatically alter India’s regional security profile, it reflects the rapidly changing geopolitical landscape in the Indo-Pacific.
