The conflict between Elon Musk and the Brazilian Supreme Court has taken a dramatic turn with the court ordering the immediate shutdown of X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter. Justice Alexandre de Moraes, who has been at the forefront of this legal battle, demanded the suspension of X operations until the platform fully complies with all court orders. These include paying outstanding fines amounting to 18.5 million reais ($3.28 million) and appointing a legal representative in Brazil.
De Moraes directed the Brazilian telecommunications regulator, Anatel, to enforce the suspension order and report its execution to the court within 24 hours. Following the order, Musk took to X, advising users to download virtual private networks (VPNs) to circumvent the potential block. He emphasized that X can still be accessed through its website even without the app. However, Judge De Moraes issued a warning, stating that individuals or companies maintaining access to X through VPNs could face daily fines of up to 50,000 reais ($8,900).
The escalating tensions between Musk and the Brazilian court have also led to the freezing of SpaceX’s Starlink’s financial accounts in Brazil. In response, Musk announced that Starlink would continue providing free internet service to users in Brazil until the dispute is resolved.
This latest development follows a recent order by De Moraes instructing Musk to appoint a legal representative for X in Brazil within 24 hours, failing which the platform could be suspended. Earlier this month, X announced its decision to cease operations and lay off its staff in Brazil, citing “censorship orders” from Moraes.
The US embassy expressed support for freedom of expression, stating it as a fundamental pillar of a healthy democracy. Musk acknowledged the embassy’s support, highlighting the importance of free speech in ensuring transparency and informed decision-making. This latest order from the Brazilian Supreme Court marks a significant escalation in the ongoing dispute between the court and Elon Musk, raising questions about the future of X in Brazil and the broader implications for freedom of expression and online platforms in the country.