Located amidst the picturesque Sierra Fria mountains in the state of Aguascalientes, Calvillo stands out as a beacon of cultural richness, historical allure, and stunning natural beauty. Since earning its designation as one of Mexico’s Pueblos Mágicos (Magical Towns) in 2012, Calvillo has enchanted visitors with its captivating landscapes, including the cascading waterfalls of Los Alisos and Ciénega, and the majestic former haciendas that dot the surrounding countryside.
The name Calvillo pays homage to its founder and reflects its deep-rooted heritage. Founded by a group of Nahua Indians known as San José de Huejúcar, translating to “place of willows,” the area has long been a sanctuary of peace and spirituality nestled within the mountains. A testament to Calvillo’s architectural pride is the magnificent Church of Our Lord of Saltpeter, boasting the second-largest dome in all of Latin America. This grand structure serves not only as a religious site but also as a guardian of Calvillo’s cultural traditions, most notably showcased during the vibrant El Señor del Salitre festival each May.
Calvillo’s natural offerings are equally captivating, with the enchanting waterfalls of Los Alisos and Ciénega providing ideal spots for those seeking tranquility or adventure. For family outings and nature enthusiasts, the Malpaso Dam presents another popular destination. The town’s history is vividly brought to life through its old haciendas, such as La Labor and El Sauz, offering a glimpse into the agricultural lifestyle of the past. These grand estates now stand as cultural monuments, inviting visitors to delve into the local lore and rich history.
Calvillo’s economic and culinary landscapes are indelibly linked to the humble guava. With over 4,500 guava producers calling the town home, this fruit is deeply embedded in the local culture and economy. From traditional guava jelly rolls and empanadas to innovative guava mole and beer, the town’s culinary scene celebrates the versatile guava in all its glory. The Guava Fair, held during the first two weeks of December, is a festive highlight, attracting visitors from far and wide with its array of activities, performances, and of course, guava-infused treats. The crowning of the festival queen marks the grand opening of this vibrant celebration, symbolizing Calvillo’s agricultural pride.
Calvillo is also home to the National Museum of Magical Towns, a dedicated space for preserving and showcasing the folklore, traditions, and crafts of Mexico’s 177 Pueblos Mágicos. The museum’s captivating exhibits, highlighting natural, tangible, and intangible elements, offer visitors a profound insight into the cultural diversity and heritage of these magical towns.
In Calvillo, every corner tells a story, every landscape is a breathtaking painting, and every tradition embodies a deep-rooted sense of community. It’s a place where the magic of Mexico’s cultural mosaic comes vividly alive, offering a multifaceted journey of discovery and enjoyment.
