Cicada Invasion: Loud ‘Siren’ Sounds Reported as Billions Emerge

As billions of cicadas emerge from underground after years of dormancy, residents in South Carolina have reported hearing loud ‘siren’ sounds. The Newberry County Sheriff’s Office confirmed that the noise is caused by male cicadas singing to attract mates.

The emerging cicadas are so loud that residents have been calling the sheriff’s office asking why they can hear sirens or a loud roar. The sheriff’s office sent out a message on Facebook on Tuesday letting people know that the whining sound is just the male cicadas singing to attract mates after more than a decade of being dormant.

Some people have even flagged down deputies to ask what the noise is all about, said Newberry County Sheriff Lee Foster. The nosiest cicadas were moving around the county of about 38,000 people, about 65 kilometers northwest of Columbia, prompting calls from different locations as Tuesday wore on, Foster said.

Trillions of red-eyed periodical cicadas are emerging from underground in the eastern US this month. The two broods emerging are on 13 or 17-year cycles, and have not converged in centuries. Their collective songs can be as loud as a lawnmower, and scientists who study them often wear earmuffs to protect their hearing. After Tuesday, Foster understands why.

“Although to some, the noise is annoying, they pose no danger to humans or pets,” Foster wrote in his statement to county residents. “Unfortunately, it is the cicadas’ mating season, and this noise is simply how they attract mates.”

These black bugs with bulging eyes differ from their greener-tinged cousins that come out annually. They stay buried year after year, until they surface and take over a landscape, covering houses with shed exoskeletons and making the ground crunchy.

This year, an unusual cicada double dose is invading parts of the United States, with the insects emerging in numbers not seen in decades and possibly centuries. The last time these two broods came out together was in 1803 – a phenomenon that University of Connecticut cicada expert John Cooley has dubbed “cicada-geddon.”

At times mistaken for voracious and unrelated locusts, periodical cicadas are more annoying rather than causing biblical economic damage. They can hurt young trees and some crops when their mating and nesting weighs down and breaks branches, but it’s not widespread and can be prevented.

The numbers that will come out this year – averaging around 1 million per acre over hundreds of millions of acres across 16 states – are mind-boggling. Easily hundreds of trillions, maybe even quadrillions, according to Cooley.

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