Across the United States, university authorities are taking a hardline stance against anti-Israel student encampments and protests that have emerged in the wake of the conflict in Gaza.
At Princeton University, police swiftly responded to protesters erecting an encampment on Thursday morning, ordering them to dismantle the tents. This followed a similar incident at Emerson College in Boston, where 108 individuals were arrested during the removal of an encampment set up by students.
The University of Southern California (USC) also witnessed significant police action during a protest on Wednesday night, resulting in 93 arrests, including one for alleged assault with a deadly weapon. Tensions had escalated at USC after the university canceled a commencement speech by a pro-Palestinian valedictorian due to safety concerns.
North of USC, protesters at California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, remained barricaded inside a building for a third day, prompting the closure of the campus and the transition to virtual classes.
Demonstrations have not been limited to the East Coast. At the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), protesters demanded that colleges sever ties with Israel and companies profiting from the conflict. Similar rallies occurred at Emory University in Atlanta, where local and state police dismantled a camp and used a stun gun on one protester.
Harvard University in Massachusetts attempted to preempt protests by restricting access to Harvard Yard and requiring permits for tents and tables. Despite these measures, protesters set up a camp with 14 tents following a rally against the suspension of the Harvard Undergraduate Palestine Solidarity Committee.
At Northwestern University, students began constructing tents while calling for the protection of anti-Israel speakers and the termination of relationships with Israeli institutions. Footage from the encampment captured a masked pro-Palestinian demonstrator assaulting a student reporter and another individual wearing clothing associated with the Hamas terror group.
Protests also erupted at George Washington University in Washington, D.C., and Columbia University in New York City. Columbia has given protesters until Friday to reach an agreement on dismantling their encampment, which has been in place for a week. University officials initially attempted to shut down the protest by force, inviting the New York City police to enter the campus, but the tents were quickly reestablished.
The crackdown on these protests has drawn criticism from some who argue that it stifles freedom of expression on campus. However, university authorities maintain that they are obligated to maintain order and protect the safety of students. Meanwhile, the White House has condemned anti-Semitism but emphasized the importance of freedom of expression.
The ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine has ignited intense emotions and sparked debates about the role of universities in addressing such controversies. As these protests continue, it remains to be seen how institutions will balance the rights of students to express their views with their responsibility to create and maintain a safe and inclusive learning environment.