Eid ul-Adha, also known as the Feast of Sacrifice or Bakrid, holds profound significance in Islam and is celebrated with immense joy and devotion by Muslims worldwide. It commemorates the story of Prophet Ibrahim and his willingness to sacrifice his son, Isma’il, as an act of obedience to God. This event, mentioned in the Quran (Surah As-Saffat, verses 99-113), serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of submission and devotion to God’s will.
According to Islamic tradition, Ibrahim received a divine command in a dream to sacrifice his beloved son, Isma’il, as a test of his faith. Despite the immense pain of this request, Ibrahim prepared to carry out the sacrifice, demonstrating unwavering obedience and love for God. As Ibrahim was about to proceed, God intervened and provided a ram to be sacrificed instead, signifying Ibrahim’s unwavering devotion and submission. This act of divine intervention spared Isma’il and highlighted the significance of faith, sacrifice, and obedience in Islam.
Eid ul-Adha coincides with the culmination of the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca, one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Muslims performing Hajj during this time are joined by others who observe the festival, emphasizing unity and solidarity among the global Muslim community. The festival is marked by prayers, feasting, and the exchange of gifts among family and friends.
In commemoration of Ibrahim’s sacrifice, Muslims customarily sacrifice an animal, usually a goat, sheep, cow, or camel, and divide the meat into three parts: one for the family, one for relatives and friends, and one for the needy and less fortunate. This act symbolizes generosity, compassion, and sharing with the community. It emphasizes the Islamic principle of ‘Zakat,’ a form of almsgiving, and serves as a reminder to help those in need.
Beyond the festivities, Eid ul-Adha encourages Muslims to reflect on the importance of sacrifice and service to others. It emphasizes the values of compassion, humility, and gratitude toward God’s blessings. The festival fosters Muslim community and unity, transcending geographical and cultural boundaries. It reinforces the importance of family ties and social harmony as Muslims come together to celebrate and strengthen their faith.
