According to Rafael Grossi, Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Iran is approaching the threshold of having sufficient enriched uranium to create a nuclear weapon. He estimates that Iran is “weeks rather than months” away from this milestone. However, Grossi clarifies that this does not necessarily mean Iran intends to develop a nuclear weapon within that timeframe. He explains that producing a functional nuclear warhead requires additional components and testing beyond merely producing fissile material like uranium. Grossi emphasizes that Iran’s intentions remain speculative, with the possibility that the enriched uranium is intended for medical or civilian applications.
Despite these uncertainties, Grossi expresses concern over Iran’s lack of cooperation with IAEA monitoring. The absence of sufficient access and visibility, combined with unexplained traces of enriched uranium detected in unexpected locations, raises doubts about Iran’s transparency. Grossi highlights the need for further clarification and cooperation to address these concerns. He condemns the alarming trend of threats involving nuclear weapons and nuclear facilities, emphasizing the deplorable nature of such rhetoric.
Regarding the recent talks between the United States and Iran, Grossi reiterates the IAEA’s role in promoting dialogue. He emphasizes the importance of addressing unanswered questions through ongoing discussions between the IAEA and Iran. Grossi plans to visit Tehran soon to convey his message directly to Iranian officials, urging them to enhance cooperation and provide the necessary access for effective monitoring.