India’s economic prospects are looking increasingly bright, with two major credit rating agencies offering positive assessments. Moody’s, in a recent report, has raised its growth projection for the country, citing signs of a strong economic recovery and improving rural demand. The agency now expects India’s economy to expand by 7.2% in 2024, up from its previous forecast of 6.8%, and 6.6% in 2025, up from 6.4%. This positive outlook is driven by strong performance in both industrial and services sectors. The services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) has consistently remained above 60 since the beginning of the year, indicating robust growth. Moody’s also highlighted the revival of rural demand, fueled by improving agricultural output thanks to above-normal rainfall during the monsoon season. The agency expects the investment cycle to further accelerate, supported by rising capacity utilization, upbeat business sentiment, and the government’s continued focus on infrastructure spending. Looking ahead, India’s long-term growth prospects hinge on its ability to effectively tap into its substantial labor pool. While the government prioritizes employment generation and skill development, the success of these initiatives will determine how well India benefits from its demographic dividend. Even with current conditions, Moody’s believes that 6%-7% growth is attainable. Meanwhile, Fitch, another prominent credit rating agency, affirmed India’s long-term foreign currency issuer rating at ‘BBB-‘ with a stable outlook. This affirmation reflects Fitch’s confidence in India’s strong medium-term growth outlook, which they believe will continue to drive improvement in the country’s credit profile. Fitch also highlighted India’s improved fiscal credibility, stemming from its commitment to meeting deficit targets and enhanced transparency, leading to increased likelihood of a modest downward trend in government debt over the medium term. However, Fitch acknowledged that fiscal metrics remain a credit weakness, with deficits, debt levels, and debt service burden remaining high compared to other countries with similar credit ratings. Structural factors, including governance indicators and GDP per capita, also pose challenges for India’s credit rating. The positive assessments from Moody’s and Fitch underscore the resilience of the Indian economy and its potential for sustained growth in the coming years. While challenges remain, the improving economic landscape and government’s commitment to fiscal discipline bode well for India’s future economic prospects.
