Intel Battlemage: What We Know About Intel’s Next-Gen GPUs

Despite a rocky start, Intel’s Arc GPUs have gained traction as compelling options for budget-conscious PC gamers. With the anticipation surrounding its next-generation GPUs, codenamed Battlemage, all eyes are on Intel to see how it will further establish itself in the competitive graphics card market.

While Intel hasn’t officially unveiled any details about Battlemage GPUs, the rumor mill has been buzzing with speculation. Initial leaks suggested a flagship card boasting 64 Xe cores, doubling the core count of the current A770. However, subsequent rumors have revised these estimates, with the latest speculation pointing towards a flagship model with 32 Xe2 cores. This core count aligns with the A770, but the Battlemage architecture is expected to deliver notable performance enhancements.

Two potential versions of Battlemage, X2 and X3, have emerged. The X2, speculated to be the flagship, features 32 Xe2 cores, equating to 4,096 stream processors and 512 execution units. The X3 variant is rumored to pack 28 Xe2 cores, translating to 3,584 stream processors and 448 execution units. Interestingly, earlier rumors suggesting a 56 Xe2 core model have seemingly been abandoned.

Adding to the speculation, Intel’s Battlemage lineup might incorporate Adamantine cache, a technology similar to AMD’s 3D V-Cache. This could significantly boost performance, but its inclusion remains uncertain. While some leaks initially claimed a massive 512MB of Adamantine cache on the flagship card, the focus on budget options might suggest a smaller or even absent cache implementation.

Regarding pricing and release date, Intel has been tight-lipped. While initial expectations pointed to a second-half 2024 release, recent developments suggest a potential delay. Intel’s Tom Petersen confirmed that hardware engineers have already transitioned to Battlemage, and DigiTimes reports suggest production began in the first half of 2024. However, conflicting rumors from leakers point towards a late 2024 or early 2025 launch, aligning with a recent ComputerBase report indicating a pre-Black Friday release.

Intel’s silence on Battlemage during Computex 2024 has further fueled uncertainty. Moreover, AMD and Nvidia are also reportedly delaying their next-generation graphics card launches to early 2025, leaving Intel in a precarious position. Pricing details remain undisclosed, but Intel’s history of focusing on budget and midrange cards suggests a focus on price-competitive options rather than premium flagships. Given the anticipated specs, a flagship Battlemage card could potentially land around $500, but this is purely speculative.

The architectural foundation of Battlemage, codenamed Xe2, is an evolution of the Xe architecture used in Alchemist GPUs. While details remain scarce, leaks suggest that Intel might continue its partnership with TSMC for Battlemage. The specific manufacturing node is still unclear, but rumors point towards the N4 node, possibly a variation of the node used in Nvidia’s next-generation data center GPUs. DigiTimes reports indicate a confirmed TSMC 4nm node for Battlemage.

Intel has stated that it is simplifying its Xe2 lineup. The architecture will consist of Xe2-LPG for lower-power applications and Xe2-HPG for high-performance discrete GPUs. Leaked information points to Xe2-HPG incorporating a next-generation memory subsystem with compression, enhanced ray tracing capabilities, and micro-architectural refinements. This focus on memory compression could align with Intel’s previous research on AI-driven compression techniques.

Performance details for Battlemage remain shrouded in mystery. The few leaks available offer little insight. While Intel has confirmed its work on Battlemage-specific software, concrete performance benchmarks will only emerge upon the cards’ release. Based on the rumored specs, Intel might be targeting the RTX 4070 with its flagship Battlemage GPU. However, the potential release of a 32 Xe2 core flagship could lead to a different performance outcome. Initial rumors suggested a flagship card targeting the RTX 4080, but this seems unlikely given the emphasis on budget offerings.

A leaked SiSoftware benchmark revealed Battlemage’s presence within Intel’s Lunar Lake laptop CPUs, hinting at potential laptop integration. However, rumors indicate that discrete Battlemage GPUs might not make their way to laptops, limiting their availability in this segment. While Intel has touted a 50% performance improvement over the previous architecture within Lunar Lake chips, it remains to be seen if this improvement will translate to desktop graphics cards. Until Intel provides more information, the future of Battlemage remains shrouded in uncertainty, with exciting possibilities and potential challenges alike.

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