Enacted on Monday, Japan’s newly revised immigration laws streamline the deportation process for unsuccessful asylum seekers. Previously, applicants could reside in Japan during the appeals process, regardless of the number of rejections. However, under the updated law, individuals who have been denied asylum three times are subject to immediate deportation.
Justice Minister Ryuji Koizumi, while introducing the law in May, emphasized its dual purpose of expediting the removal of undocumented individuals and alleviating prolonged detentions. He further stated that those in need of protection would receive it, while those who disregard the rules would face severe consequences.
However, critics have voiced concerns regarding the transparency of Japan’s screening system. They caution that the new regulations could elevate the risk of persecution for individuals upon repatriation. The Japan Association for Refugees conveyed their apprehension through social media, expressing concern that the law’s implementation could lead to the deportation of refugees and endanger their well-being. They advocate for a just system that aligns with international standards to safeguard asylum seekers in Japan.
As of May, over 2,000 Ukrainians reside in Japan under a special classification that acknowledges them as “evacuees.” This comes as Japan has faced criticism for its low acceptance rate of asylum applications, with only 303 individuals granted refugee status last year, primarily from Afghanistan.
