Extreme heat poses a significant risk to pets, especially during heat waves. Alongside vulnerable groups like the elderly and those with chronic conditions, pets require extra attention to ensure their safety and well-being. Los Angeles County alone is home to an estimated 5.3 million dogs and 5.7 million cats, making it essential to understand how to keep them cool and comfortable.
Ana Bustilloz, communications and marketing director at SPCA Los Angeles, emphasizes the importance of remembering that if it’s too hot for humans, it’s too hot for pets. She advises keeping pets indoors rather than taking them on errands or outdoor activities. Never leave a pet in a parked car, even for a short time, as temperatures inside a vehicle can rise rapidly and become life-threatening.
Proactive measures are crucial for protecting pets during a heat wave. Good grooming is essential, keeping their coats short and clean. Regularly check for fleas and ticks, which can add to the discomfort of hot weather. Provide access to fresh water and shade at all times, and bring pets indoors during the hottest parts of the day. When walking a dog, do so during the cooler early morning or late evening hours. Asphalt surfaces can become extremely hot, even when the air temperature seems manageable.
While cats generally don’t require walks, they are still susceptible to overheating. Keep them indoors in a cool environment. Given their naturally sleep-oriented nature, they can manage themselves for most of the day.
The SPCA LA offers some creative cooling hacks for pets. A Kong filled with frozen kibble and wet food provides a refreshing treat, as does a frisbee with frozen peanut butter and yogurt. These frozen options offer a fun and enjoyable way to keep pets cool and entertained.
Recognizing the signs of heat exertion in pets is crucial. Panting, excessive salivation, and lethargy are all indicators of potential heatstroke. If these symptoms appear, it’s important to act quickly. While the instinct might be to cool the pet with icy water, Bustillos advises against this, as it can lead to shock. Instead, use room temperature water to gradually cool them down.
By taking these proactive measures, pet owners can help ensure their furry companions stay safe and comfortable throughout the summer months.
