In the annals of Indian cricket, Lala Amarnath’s name resonates with a fierce determination and sharp mind. Beyond his legendary playing career, he left an enduring mark as the chairman of the national selection committee. The year 1960 witnessed one of his most remarkable actions, shaping the future of the game itself. The inaugural Irani Cup, named after the late Z.R. Irani, was a thrilling clash between the reigning Ranji Trophy champions and a Rest of India team. Held at Delhi’s Karnail Singh stadium, the match became a stage for Amarnath’s audacious decision.
As captain of the Rest of India team, Amarnath, who had the distinction of scoring India’s first-ever Test century, shocked everyone with a move that defied convention. Facing an injury during the match, he instructed Prem Bhatia, the designated 12th man, to bat in his place. Ignoring the existing rules, Amarnath and the umpires allowed Bhatia to bat in both innings, at No. 9 in the first and No. 3 in the second, scoring 22 and 50 respectively. This bold move, while breaking with tradition, would later find its justification in the International Cricket Council’s (ICC) introduction of the substitute rule, allowing players not originally in the starting XI to bat or bowl.
Lala Amarnath’s legacy extends far beyond this innovative act. He was a prominent figure in Indian cricket history, holding the distinction of being the first Indian captain to lead the national team in ten consecutive Test matches. Under his leadership, India achieved a monumental feat in 1952, securing their maiden Test victory against Pakistan at the Feroz Shah Kotla ground in Delhi. This resounding victory, achieved by an innings and 70 runs, solidified Amarnath’s place in the hearts of Indian cricket fans and showcased the strength of Indian cricket on the international stage.
The 1960 Irani Cup match stands as a testament to Amarnath’s bold spirit and his ability to challenge conventions. It was a moment that not only showcased his unwavering dedication to the game but also foreshadowed a significant change in the rules of cricket, making him a true pioneer in the sport.