The Malayalam film industry has been thrust into the spotlight following the release of the Justice Hema Committee report on August 19th, which exposed a deeply rooted culture of sexual harassment within the industry. The report, commissioned by the Kerala High Court in 2017, investigated allegations of sexual misconduct and gender inequality in Mollywood, the Malayalam film industry.
The report’s findings sent shockwaves through the industry, revealing a pervasive system of power imbalances and the use of sexual favors as a means to gain access and progress in the industry. It highlighted the prevalence of the ‘casting couch’ and the existence of a ‘power group’ that allegedly controls opportunities and careers.
One of the most significant developments following the report’s release was the filing of a complaint by actor-producer Siddique against an actress who had accused him of sexual harassment. This complaint, filed with the Director-General of Kerala Police, further intensified the focus on the industry’s misconduct.
Malayali superstar Prithviraj Sukumaran has become a vocal advocate for change, calling for swift and decisive action against those found guilty of sexual abuse. He stressed the need for those in positions of power to step down while facing such allegations.
Prithviraj also criticized the Association of Malayalam Movie Artists (AMMA) for its handling of the Hema Commission report, suggesting that stringent action should be taken against them if found culpable. He expressed his belief that an organized power structure exists within the industry, aimed at controlling the careers of artists.
While acknowledging the report’s findings, Prithviraj emphasized his commitment to creating a safer workplace for women in the industry, stating that his responsibility extends beyond ensuring the safety of his own film sets. He called for a streamlined casting process to protect junior artists from exploitation.
The Justice Hema Committee report, which was formed in response to a petition by the Kerala-based Women in Cinema Collective (WCC), sheds light on the systemic issues faced by women in the Malayalam film industry. The report revealed that women actors, technicians, make-up artists, dancers, and support staff have all been subjected to harassment and exploitation.
The report also highlighted the lack of basic facilities such as toilets, changing rooms, safe transportation, and accommodation at shooting locations, contributing to the vulnerability of women working in the industry. Low remuneration and the absence of binding contractual agreements further exacerbate these challenges.
The release of the Hema Commission report has ignited a national conversation about sexual harassment in the Indian film industry, prompting numerous female actors to come forward with their own stories of abuse. The industry is now facing a critical moment, with the need to address systemic issues and create a truly safe and equitable environment for all.
