In a significant move towards enhancing workplace safety in the burgeoning cannabis industry, the Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission (CCC) has issued new recommendations to address the dangers of cannabis dust. This follows the tragic death of a worker in 2022, who succumbed to occupational asthma caused by exposure to ground cannabis dust.
The CCC’s latest bulletin formally acknowledges the hazardous nature of cannabis dust, recognizing its potential to irritate the respiratory system and skin. This marked a crucial step in updating Massachusetts’ workplace safety expectations following the death of Lorna McMurrey, an employee at a Holyoke processing facility.
Debbie Hilton-Creek, acting executive director/chief people officer of the CCC, stated, “Today’s bulletin is intended to bring increased awareness of an identified health risk in the marijuana industry and will support Commission and industry efforts to enhance safety standards across Massachusetts.” The commission emphasized its commitment to working with licensees to effectively communicate these new safety protocols and ensure their implementation.
Under the new bulletin, the CCC strongly recommends that all marijuana processing licensees adhere to Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidelines for hazardous chemicals in the workplace. The bulletin also reminds licensees of their existing obligation to implement comprehensive hazard communication programs. These programs should include a thorough evaluation of hazardous chemicals within the facility, the development of Safety Data Sheets to inform employees about potential risks, and the establishment of procedures to manage and minimize exposure.
To protect workers from the hazards associated with cannabis dust exposure, the CCC advises licensees to employ a multi-pronged approach. This includes implementing engineering controls like local exhaust ventilation to remove dust from the air, administrative controls such as limiting employee exposure during the workday, and providing personal protective equipment to minimize direct contact. The commission also underscores the importance of having plans in place to effectively manage medical situations that may arise due to exposure.
The CCC’s action follows a report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which confirmed the first known case of an occupational asthma death in the U.S. cannabis industry. The report highlighted missed opportunities for prevention, underscoring the need for effective control of workplace exposures, regular medical surveillance, and prompt treatment adhering to current asthma guidelines.
In June, the CCC fined medical marijuana giant Trulieve a substantial amount in relation to McMurrey’s death, highlighting the seriousness of the situation and the need for industry accountability. Trulieve agreed to a tentative settlement with the Commission, agreeing to pay a penalty of $350,000.
This latest announcement reinforces the CCC’s commitment to ensuring worker safety in the cannabis industry. The commission’s proactive measures demonstrate the importance of prioritizing workplace health and safety in this rapidly growing sector. This focus is crucial to prevent future tragedies and ensure a safe and healthy work environment for all cannabis industry employees.
