Voters in Mongolia, a young democracy sandwiched between China and Russia, are casting ballots for a new parliament on Friday. The election, which will determine the fate of 126 seats in an expanded parliament, is taking place amidst growing concerns about corruption and economic challenges. The current ruling party, the Mongolian People’s Party, won a landslide victory in the 2020 election and appears to be in a strong position again. However, other parties are vying for power, hoping to capitalize on voter discontent and erode the People’s Party’s majority.
While some voters remain loyal to the People’s Party, particularly in areas where nomadic herders traditionally settle, younger voters have expressed disappointment with the current government. They are seeking change and hope that younger candidates can bring about a new era. Many voters, including Enkhmandakh Boldbaatar, have expressed frustration with the performance of both the People’s Party and the main opposition party, the Democratic Party, citing a lack of improvement in their lives and a perception that politicians are more focused on personal enrichment than on addressing the needs of the people.
The election is taking place amidst a backdrop of widespread corruption scandals that have eroded public trust in the government and political parties. Voters are also grappling with rising unemployment, inflation, and the devastating impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine on the economy. The recent “dzud,” a combination of severe weather and drought, has also significantly impacted the livelihoods of livestock herders, leading to the loss of millions of animals.
Despite these challenges, the election represents a critical moment for Mongolian democracy. Voters have the opportunity to shape the future of their nation, choosing leaders who they believe can address their concerns and guide the country towards a brighter future. The results of the election will be closely watched both domestically and internationally, as Mongolia navigates its complex geopolitical landscape and seeks to build a more prosperous and equitable society.