A volcanic eruption from Mount Etna has disrupted travel plans for thousands of tourists and locals in Sicily. The eruption, which occurred overnight on Wednesday, August 14th, 2024, forced the closure of Catania International Airport, one of Italy’s busiest airports, especially during the Ferragosto holiday. This closure has led to the cancellation and diversion of all flights scheduled to land or take off from Catania Airport on Thursday, August 15th, 2024.
Mount Etna, Europe’s most active volcano, sent plumes of smoke and ash high into the sky, severely impacting visibility in the area and posing significant risks to aviation safety. As a result, Catania International Airport, located on Sicily’s east coast at the foot of Mount Etna, had to suspend all flight operations until conditions improved. Airport authorities have announced that flight operations are expected to resume around 6:00 pm local time, but passengers are strongly advised to check their flight status with their airline before heading to the airport.
The disruption comes at an especially inconvenient time, as Ferragosto is one of Italy’s most important public holidays, marking the height of the summer season when many Italians take advantage of the long weekend to travel. The eruption has significantly impacted their travel plans, as it coincides with increased demand for flights.
Nearby towns and villages around Mount Etna, including the city of Catania, have also been affected by the eruption, with black volcanic ash covering streets, buildings, and vehicles. The Voragine crater, one of Etna’s most active craters, was the source of this eruption, following a previous eruption just two weeks earlier on August 4th, 2024.
Passengers scheduled to fly into or out of Catania International Airport are advised to closely monitor updates from their airlines. The airport’s management recommends using airline apps, websites, and social media channels to stay informed. Passengers should also check the email associated with their booking for any direct communications from their airline regarding flight status changes.
As of now, flights due to arrive or depart before 6:00 pm have been canceled or delayed, with some flights being diverted to other airports in Sicily. Catania Airport’s departure boards indicate unspecified delays for flights scheduled after 6:00 pm, but these are subject to change depending on the ongoing situation.
Some flights have been diverted to alternative airports in Sicily, including Comiso and Palermo. Comiso Airport, located one to two hours’ drive from Catania, and Palermo Airport, about a three-hour drive from Catania, are currently receiving diverted flights. This includes selected Ryanair flights from Budapest, Brussels, Cagliari, Rome, and London, as well as an Aeroitalia flight from Rome that has been diverted to Comiso.
Travelers arriving at these alternative airports should be aware that free transfers to Catania Airport may be provided by airlines or the airports themselves, though such arrangements are typically confirmed upon arrival.
Passengers affected by the disruption may be wondering if they are eligible for compensation. While airlines are generally required to offer another flight or a refund if a flight is canceled or delayed by more than three hours, this obligation typically applies only to situations that the airline could have prevented. In the case of a volcanic eruption, which is considered an extraordinary circumstance, airlines are not legally required to provide compensation. However, airlines will still make every effort to assist passengers in reaching their final destinations.
Travelers with travel insurance may be able to claim compensation for any additional expenses incurred due to the disruption, such as accommodation or alternative transportation.
Despite the eruption, Sicily remains a safe destination for travelers. Mount Etna is known for its frequent eruptions, but these rarely pose a significant threat to visitors. While volcanic ash may be an inconvenience, it typically does not cause harm. Tourists should, however, take the usual precautions during their stay, especially given the ongoing drought in Sicily. Staying hydrated, avoiding outdoor activities during the hottest parts of the day, and seeking medical attention if unwell are recommended.
Even during an eruption, Mount Etna offers numerous hiking trails that remain safe for exploration. Visitors should be aware that it is a legal requirement to be accompanied by a qualified local mountain guide when hiking on the volcano. These guides are trained to ensure the safety of hikers and can provide valuable insights into the natural history of this extraordinary landscape.