The European Parliament has taken a bold step towards empowering consumers and promoting sustainable practices by adopting new rules that strengthen the right to repair. These regulations will have far-reaching implications for manufacturers and repair shops, while also benefiting consumers and the environment.
Under the new legislation, manufacturers will be legally bound to provide consumers with extended warranties, easier access to spare parts, and cost-effective repair options. Crucially, they will no longer be able to employ tactics such as hardware or software locks to prevent third-party repairs or restrict the use of second-hand or 3D-printed parts.
This move represents a significant victory for advocates of the right to repair movement, which has gained momentum in recent years due to increasing concerns about e-waste and the high cost of replacing electronic devices. By making repairs more accessible and affordable, the new rules will encourage consumers to opt for repairs over replacements, thereby reducing unnecessary waste and promoting a circular economy.
Apple, known for its restrictive repair policies, is likely to face challenges under the new legislation. The company’s use of parts pairing, which prevents third-party replacements of certain components from being recognized by the device, will now be under scrutiny. Apple will need to provide justification for any such practices and may face legal action if they are deemed to be in violation of the law.
The European Union’s commitment to the right to repair extends beyond legislation. The establishment of a pan-European online platform will provide consumers with access to information on local repair shops and community-led repair initiatives, further facilitating access to repair services.
The new rules are part of a broader trend towards strengthening the right to repair in various jurisdictions. The State of Oregon in the United States has recently passed similar legislation, and several other US states are considering adopting stronger right to repair laws.
The strengthening of the right to repair is not only a victory for consumers but also for the environment. By reducing e-waste and promoting sustainable practices, the new EU rules will contribute to a more circular economy and a more sustainable future.