The Olympia City Council in Washington state has taken a significant step towards decriminalizing the possession and use of plant-based psychedelics, like psilocybin mushrooms. In a unanimous vote on August 13th, the council approved a resolution that effectively deprioritizes law enforcement actions against individuals possessing or using these substances. This means that city resources will no longer be used to investigate, prosecute, or arrest people solely for possessing or using these substances. This resolution represents a notable shift in the city’s approach to drug policy, reflecting a growing national trend towards decriminalization of psychedelics.
While the resolution decriminalizes personal use, it comes with specific limitations. It does not legalize the commercial manufacturing or sale of psychedelics, nor does it permit driving under the influence, possession or distribution in schools, or any conduct that could endanger public safety or create a nuisance. These restrictions demonstrate the Council’s commitment to maintaining public safety while acknowledging the potential therapeutic benefits of psychedelics.
It is crucial to understand that this resolution does not change state laws. Washington state still maintains strict penalties for possession of controlled substances, including up to 180 days in jail and a $1,000 fine for a first offense. Repeat offenders could face even harsher consequences, and those involved in manufacturing or distribution could face up to five years in prison and a $10,000 fine. The Olympia resolution focuses specifically on deprioritizing enforcement against non-commercial, personal use.
Olympia Police Chief Rich Allen, in a memo to City Manager Jay Burney, emphasized that the resolution does not restrict officers from addressing public safety concerns, particularly in cases involving other drugs or criminal activities. The Olympia Police Department has reported that no arrests were made solely for psilocybin possession in the past five years. When psilocybin was found, it was usually in conjunction with other controlled substances, like methamphetamine or fentanyl.
Mayor Dontae Payne described the resolution as a formality, given the low number of related arrests in recent years. This move reflects Olympia’s broader commitment to exploring alternative approaches to drug policy, particularly in light of emerging research highlighting the therapeutic potential of psychedelics for various mental health conditions. This resolution marks a significant step in the ongoing dialogue surrounding drug policy, reflecting a growing acceptance of the potential benefits of psychedelics and a shift towards a more compassionate and public health-oriented approach.