Petrobras Embraces Digital Twins to Revolutionize Offshore Oil and Gas Production

Petrobras, the Brazilian oil and gas behemoth, is poised to revolutionize its offshore oil and gas production with the implementation of a cutting-edge digital twin prototype. This groundbreaking technology, successfully tested on the Cidade de Anchieta and P-57 FPSO platforms operating in the Jubarte field, promises to enhance production efficiency by an estimated 1%. Developed over two years by Brazilian company Engineering Simulation and Scientific Software, the digital twin technology is now validated and ready for widespread deployment across Petrobras’ offshore wells.

The Power of Digital Twin Technology

A digital twin is essentially a virtual replica of a physical system, allowing for real-time monitoring, simulation, and optimization. In the context of oil and gas production, a digital twin can simulate the entire production process, encompassing everything from the seabed to the surface. This comprehensive simulation empowers operators to optimize production, anticipate potential issues, and test solutions in a safe and controlled virtual environment.

Implementation on Petrobras Platforms

Petrobras’ digital twin technology, aptly named Lift and Flow, was first implemented on the Cidade de Anchieta and P-57 FPSO platforms. The successful pilot project demonstrated the effectiveness of this technology in optimizing the lift and flow process, a crucial phase in transporting oil from the bottom of the wells to the production platforms.

Proven Benefits of the Digital Twin

The Lift and Flow digital twin technology delivers several key advantages to Petrobras:

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Increased Production Efficiency:

By optimizing the lift and flow process, the digital twin can increase production by approximately 1%. While this may seem modest, it represents a significant boost in efficiency across Petrobras’ extensive offshore operations.
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Real-Time Monitoring and Data Utilization:

The digital twin provides real-time data on the production system, allowing operators to closely monitor and adjust processes on the fly. This capability is essential for maintaining optimal production levels and preventing downtime.
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Incident Prevention and Virtual Testing:

A standout feature of the digital twin is its ability to anticipate potential incidents that could compromise production. By simulating various scenarios, operators can preemptively address issues and test solutions virtually before implementing them in the real world.

Development and Expansion

The Journey of the Digital Twin Prototype:

The digital twin prototype that Petrobras is now rolling out was developed through a collaborative effort led by the Espírito Santo Business Unit. Renata Baruzzi, an Engineering, Technology, and Innovation engineer at Petrobras, explained that the initial prototype formed the foundation for specifying a more robust, commercial, and scalable system. This development process underscores Petrobras’ commitment to leveraging advanced technology to maintain its competitive edge in the global oil and gas industry.

Expanding Use Across Petrobras’ Offshore Wells:

With the successful validation of the digital twin technology, Petrobras plans to extend its use to all of its offshore production and injection wells. Sylvia Anjos, Petrobras’ Exploitation and Production director, stated that the company will begin deploying the digital twin tools in maritime wells across other units before the year’s end. This expansion is expected to enhance the efficiency and safety of Petrobras’ operations, further solidifying its position as a leader in the offshore oil and gas sector.

The Strategic Importance of Digital Twins in Offshore Oil and Gas

Enhancing Production in Pre-Salt and Post-Salt Layers:

The application of digital twin technology is particularly significant in the context of Brazil’s pre-salt and post-salt layers. These geological formations, located deep beneath the seabed, contain vast reserves of oil and gas. However, extracting these resources is challenging due to the complex and high-pressure environment. The Lift and Flow digital twin provides a powerful tool for optimizing production in these demanding conditions, helping Petrobras to maximize output while minimizing risks.

Aligning With Petrobras’ Digital Transformation Strategy:

The adoption of digital twin technology is a key component of Petrobras’ broader digital transformation strategy. By integrating advanced technologies like digital twins into its operations, Petrobras aims to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance safety. This strategy is crucial for maintaining competitiveness in the global energy market, where technological innovation is increasingly becoming a differentiating factor.

Conclusion

Petrobras’ implementation of digital twin technology marks a significant milestone in the company’s ongoing efforts to optimize its offshore oil and gas production. The Lift and Flow digital twin, validated through rigorous testing on the Cidade de Anchieta and P-57 FPSO platforms, is poised to be a game-changer for Petrobras. Expanding the use of this technology across Petrobras’ offshore wells, it stands to gain substantial improvements in production efficiency, safety, and operational resilience. In an industry where innovation is key to staying ahead, Petrobras’ digital twin initiative is a clear demonstration of its commitment to leading the way in offshore oil and gas production.

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