The Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project, set to open on May 1, holds both promise and concerns for Indigenous communities in northern Alberta. Some, like the Fort McKay First Nation, view it as an opportunity for economic growth and diversification, while others express worries about the environmental and health impacts of the oilsands industry. The Fort McKay First Nation has a complex relationship with the industry, having benefited from revenue and spinoff businesses but also facing challenges related to industrial development. Chief Raymond Powder emphasizes the need for opportunities for growth alongside industry expansion, while Eriel Deranger of the Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation highlights the economic dependence of many communities and the urgency of addressing climate change impacts. Justin Bourque sees growing opportunities for Indigenous participation in the oil and gas sector through equity ownership models and government support. Last month, the Fort McKay First Nation signed an agreement with Suncor Energy for potential oilsands production on its reserve lands, marking a significant step in Indigenous economic development.