The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government is focusing on developing eastern India as part of its overall strategy to build a developed India by 2047. The region was previously hindered by the ‘freight equalisation policy’, which subsidized mineral transportation costs and weakened incentives for industries to set up close to mining regions. This policy had negative consequences for the economic prospects of mineral-rich eastern states. The Modi government has eliminated this policy and has invested in the revival of state-run fertilizer plants in the region. As a result of these measures, the number of left-wing extremism incidents in the region has decreased by 76% since 2010.