Pakistan Urged to Mend Ties with India, Says Top Business Leader

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has been urged to improve relations with neighboring countries, including India, to boost Pakistan’s economy. The suggestion was made by Arif Habib, a leading business tycoon, during a recent meeting with the premier in Karachi. Pakistan downgraded diplomatic and trade relations with India in 2019 after the Indian government revoked the special status of Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK). The move strained relations between the two countries, and Pakistan has since linked the restoration of ties to the reinstatement of IIOJK’s special status.

Pakistan’s Foreign Exchange Reserves to Reach $10 Billion by June, Finance Minister Says

Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb has expressed optimism about the country’s economic outlook, stating that foreign exchange reserves are expected to reach $10 billion by June this year. He emphasized the need for energy sector reforms and privatization to address the country’s financial challenges. Pakistan has requested a new bailout package from the IMF, which the Finance Minister believes is crucial for economic stability. Despite the government’s efforts to control inflation and reduce deficits, the IMF has noted that Pakistan’s external buffers have deteriorated. The minister also highlighted the growth in tax collection and the improvement in the agriculture sector.

Pakistan Eyes June-July Staff-Level Deal with IMF

Pakistan hopes to reach a staff-level agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) by June or early July, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said. The current $3 billion agreement expires in late April, and Pakistan seeks a larger loan to support macroeconomic stability and structural reforms.

Pakistan to Privatize Major Airports as Part of IMF Bailout Conditions

Pakistan plans to privatize three major airports, including Islamabad, Karachi, and Lahore, as part of its efforts to secure an IMF bailout package. The government is also aiming to privatize Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) by July 2024. This privatization push is a condition set by the IMF to address the country’s loss-making public-sector entities. Economic initiatives taken by the government, such as measures to reduce the current account deficit, are showing positive results, with foreign exchange reserves expected to increase by June.

Pakistan in Line for New IMF Loan with Macroeconomic Improvements

Pakistan is on track to secure a new loan from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), according to Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb. The country has requested a bailout package of $6-$8 billion under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF), which may be augmented with climate financing. Macroeconomic factors, including a stabilized rupee and declining inflation, are shifting in Pakistan’s favor. The IMF has emphasized the importance of reforms rather than the size of the loan program.

Argentina’s Lithium Abundance Attracts Foreign Investments Amid Economic Recovery Hopes

Argentina’s vast lithium reserves are attracting significant foreign investments, offering a potential catalyst for economic recovery. Amid ongoing negotiations with the IMF and a slumping lithium market, French mining company Eramine has announced an $800 million investment in Salta province, targeting exports of 4,000 tons in 2024 and ramping up to 24,000 tons annually. Emirati company UMPC has also invested $550 million in a lithium project in Catamarca, creating jobs and contributing to the local economy. These investments highlight the potential benefits of responsible resource extraction, mitigating concerns about environmental protection and inclusion. While Argentina faces economic challenges, including a projected GDP contraction, the government aims to secure an IMF deal and create a favorable investment climate. The mining sector, particularly lithium production, remains a crucial aspect of Argentina’s economic outlook.

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