The US Chamber of Commerce and other business groups have filed a lawsuit against the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) in an attempt to block a newly issued ban on noncompete clauses. The lawsuit argues that the FTC overstepped its authority and that Congress should decide whether noncompete clauses should be banned nationwide.
The FTC has defended its authority to ban noncompete clauses, citing sections 5 and 6(g) of the FTC Act. The FTC also maintains that noncompete clauses harm workers by suppressing wages, stifling innovation, and reducing competition.
The lawsuit comes one day after the FTC issued its rule banning noncompete clauses. The rule is scheduled to take effect in about four months, and it would render the vast majority of existing noncompetes unenforceable.