Somalia has accused its neighbour Ethiopia of supplying weapons to the semi-autonomous Puntland region, which recently declared independence, further escalating tensions between the two countries. This development comes amid a long history of strained relations, fueled by Ethiopia’s support for Somaliland and its controversial coastal lease deal. The situation has sparked concerns about regional instability and Somalia’s ability to combat the Al-Shabaab insurgency.
Egypt’s delivery of military aid to Somalia has heightened tensions with Ethiopia, stemming from a dispute over the breakaway region of Somaliland and Ethiopia’s construction of a dam on the Nile River. The move has raised concerns about potential conflict in the region.
Somalia’s semi-autonomous state of Puntland executed 10 al-Shabaab fighters by firing squad, following their conviction for involvement in assassinations and bombings in Galkayo. The executions come amidst ongoing violence by the Islamist group, which aims to establish an Islamic state in Somalia.
Somalia’s cabinet has approved a bill that, if confirmed by parliament, will see the country return to a one-person, one-vote system for the first time in decades. This marks a shift away from the indirect voting process that has been in place for years, and could empower citizens to directly elect their leaders. However, the transition faces significant logistical and security challenges due to the country’s weak infrastructure and ongoing insurgency.
A suicide bombing and subsequent gun attack by Al-Shabaab militants on a popular beach in Mogadishu, Somalia, resulted in the deaths of at least 32 civilians and injured dozens more. The attack, which took place on Friday evening, marks one of the deadliest in recent months and highlights the ongoing insurgency waged by the Al-Qaeda-linked group against the Somali government.
A car bomb attack on a cafe in Mogadishu, Somalia, killed nine civilians and injured 20 others. The cafe was reportedly filled with football fans watching the Euro 2024 final. The attack was claimed by Al-Shabaab jihadists, who have been waging an insurgency against the Somali government for over 17 years.
Five inmates suspected of being members of the Somali jihadist group Al-Shabaab and three guards were killed during a failed prison breakout attempt in Mogadishu. The inmates, who had reportedly obtained weapons, launched a well-planned escape attempt, resulting in a fierce exchange of gunfire and grenade explosions. The situation is now under control, with investigations ongoing.
Turkey and Somalia share a strong connection rooted in history and culture. Turkish citizens are increasingly visiting Somalia, drawn by shared religious beliefs, humanitarian efforts, economic opportunities, and the country’s unique natural beauty. This growing interest reflects the deepening relationship between the two nations.
Denmark, Greece, Pakistan, Panama, and Somalia were poised to secure seats on the United Nations Security Council following a secret ballot in the General Assembly. These countries will replace the outgoing members whose terms conclude on December 31st. The Security Council’s mandate revolves around sustaining global peace and security, but its effectiveness has been hampered by Russia’s veto power regarding Ukraine and the United States’ unwavering support for Israel regarding the Gaza conflict. Despite consensus on the need for Security Council reform to reflect contemporary geopolitical realities, disagreements among the 193 member states have prevented any substantial changes to the council’s structure for over four decades.
