Astroscale Captures Up-Close Images of Space Junk in World-First Mission

Astroscale, a company specializing in orbital debris removal, has successfully captured detailed images of a large piece of space junk, a spent rocket upper stage, from a distance of just 50 meters. This unprecedented feat was achieved by the Active Debris Removal by Astroscale-Japan (ADRAS-J) satellite, part of Japan’s Commercial Removal of Debris Demonstration (CRD2) initiative. The images provide crucial insights into the condition and movement of the space junk, paving the way for future removal missions.

NASA Astronauts Embark on Spacewalk to Search for Life on ISS Exterior

NASA astronauts Tracy C. Dyson and Matt Dominick will conduct a spacewalk on Thursday, June 13, with the primary objective of collecting samples from the exterior of the International Space Station (ISS) to determine the presence and resilience of microorganisms. The spacewalk, designated as U.S. spacewalk 90, will be the fourth for Dyson and the first for Dominick. Viewers can follow the live stream of the spacewalk on NASA’s website, YouTube channel, and other official platforms starting at 6:30 a.m. ET, with the spacewalk itself scheduled to begin at 8 a.m. ET. The spacewalk is expected to last approximately six and a half hours.

NASA and Governments Warned of Extraterrestrial Contagion Risk

A report from the US Bipartisan Commission on Biodefense cautions NASA and governments worldwide against extraterrestrial contagion, citing potential threats to global health. The report urges prompt action to address biological risks emerging at the intersection of space exploration and infectious disease. NASA is advised to prevent introducing organisms from Earth into space environments and to ensure that any returning microbes do not pose a threat to Earth’s health or ecosystem.

SpaceX Achieves Major Milestone with Successful Starship Flight

SpaceX’s Starship has soared to new heights with its most successful test flight to date. Launched from Starbase in Texas, the world’s most powerful rocket thundered into space, generating a colossal 17 million pounds of thrust. SpaceX showcased the awe-inspiring spectacle through remarkable slow-motion footage, capturing the Super Heavy booster and Starship spacecraft ascending towards orbit. This mission marks a significant leap forward compared to previous Starship test flights, which faced setbacks with explosions. However, this latest endeavor surpassed expectations, reaching most of the objectives set by the SpaceX team.

SpaceX Starship Soars on Fourth Test Flight, Landing Maneuver Partial Success

SpaceX’s Starship, the colossal rocket designed for lunar and deep-space missions, completed its fourth test flight on June 6, 2024. The uncrewed test launched from Texas, traveled across several oceans, and re-entered Earth’s atmosphere, successfully splashing down in the Indian Ocean. Despite debris shedding from a flap during descent, causing some damage, the test achieved its primary objective of gathering data. The Starship performed a flip maneuver and completed a landing burn, showcasing significant progress from previous attempts. The test also featured the successful splashdown of the Super Heavy booster, paving the way for future reusability.

China’s Spacecraft Lands on Moon’s Far Side for Sample Collection

China’s Chang’e 5 probe has successfully landed on the far side of the moon, marking a significant milestone in its lunar exploration program. The mission aims to collect soil and rock samples that could shed light on the differences between the lesser-known far side and the more familiar near side of the moon. The lander touched down in the vast South Pole-Aitken Basin, a region that has never been explored before.

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