The United States has reaffirmed its commitment to the Philippines’ security following discussions between the two countries’ national security advisers, amid rising tensions with China over the South China Sea. The White House statement highlights shared concerns about China’s actions near Second Thomas Shoal, a disputed area in the South China Sea.
China’s claims in the South China Sea, underpinned by the controversial ‘nine-dash line,’ have led to conflicts with numerous Southeast Asian nations. This article examines each major territorial dispute, highlighting how they contribute to China’s ambition for regional dominance. It also explores countermeasures employed by regional powers and their allies to push back against China’s aggressive tactics, emphasizing the importance of a rules-based order for stability in the region.
