World Brain Tumour Day highlights the significance of early detection and treatment of tumours, especially those affecting the neurological system. While not all tumours develop into cancer, timely diagnosis can significantly improve outcomes. Dr. Sonal Gupta, a leading neurosurgeon, provides insights on recognizing tumour symptoms, the role of imaging techniques in diagnosis, and breaking common misconceptions. Despite the challenges faced by India’s healthcare system, advancements in technology have led to improved detection rates. Understanding the interplay between lifestyle factors and cancer risk is crucial. Emotional support and alternative treatment methods are essential components of patient care. New technologies like AI and machine learning enhance diagnosis and treatment precision, making it less arduous for patients.