Telangana Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy has returned from a successful business tour of the United States and South Korea, but he faces a formidable set of challenges as he assumes leadership of the state. While the Telangana delegation secured impressive investments and assurances from top tech, manufacturing, and service sector companies, the return has been met with a storm of criticism from the opposition. The Bharat Rashtra Samiti (BRS) has launched a fierce social media campaign against the government, which the Chief Minister’s PR team has struggled to counter effectively. Senior ministers have remained largely silent in the face of the BRS’s attacks, particularly those targeting the Chief Minister’s brother, Jagadeeshwar Reddy, whose company signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the state government for investments. The BRS has also claimed that K.T. Rama Rao, the IT and Industries Minister during the previous regime, was more successful in securing investments and assurances from global tech leaders than the current Congress government. The Congress government has vehemently denied these claims, presenting their own facts and figures in rebuttal.
Beyond the external challenges posed by the BRS, Chief Minister Reddy also faces pressure from within his own party. Several leaders are eagerly vying for cabinet positions as the government prepares to expand its ministerial ranks. The pressure is particularly intense from members of the dominant Backward Classes, who are pushing for greater representation in the cabinet. The Congress faces a dilemma, with six vacant cabinet positions and a diverse range of demands from different groups. One example is Munugode MLA Komatireddy Rajagopal Reddy, who rejoined the Congress in 2023 after leaving the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He claims he returned only after being promised a ministerial position if the Congress won the election. While his inclusion might be politically expedient, it poses challenges. His brother, Komatireddy Venkata Reddy, already holds a key portfolio, and Rajagopal Reddy’s known outspoken nature could disrupt the party’s smooth functioning. Another minister, N. Uttam Kumar Reddy, also from Nalgonda district and belonging to the Reddy community, further complicates the regional and caste balance if Rajagopal Reddy is appointed.
Chief Minister Reddy must also navigate complex familial dynamics. He must choose between two brothers, Gaddam Vivek (Chennur) and Gaddam Vinod (Bellampally), who both represent the Mala community within the Scheduled Castes (SCs). The Madigas, a numerically stronger SC group, are also demanding a larger share of the cabinet. Adding to the complexity, Vivek’s son, Vamsi Krishna, is already an MP from Peddapally. Beyond these caste and family considerations, the Chief Minister must ensure regional balance. Greater Hyderabad city, comprising three districts and 24 MLAs, has no representation in the cabinet, and the Congress has no MLAs within the city limits. Reddy might prefer to appoint one of the MLAs who defected to the Congress from the BRS in recent times, but this move might face opposition from the party high command. Furthermore, some Congress leaders believe that defections to the party are not happening at the expected rate. Only 12 MLAs from the BRS have joined the Congress so far, and attracting another 15 MLAs is a significant challenge. The BRS has vowed to fight against the Congress rather than accept defeat meekly, and former Congress President Rahul Gandhi has taken a strong stance against defections.
Despite the complex challenges, Chief Minister Reddy has the backing of the party high command and no senior leaders are currently challenging his leadership. This could enable him to gain complete control over the party. However, from a governance perspective, he faces the significant task of countering both the BRS and the BJP while simultaneously keeping his party members satisfied. The government is already under pressure to deliver on its six election promises, and the much-touted ₹2 lakh farm loan waiver has not been met with widespread enthusiasm, as the opposition has persistently highlighted its shortcomings. This is a crucial period for Chief Minister Reddy, testing his leadership abilities and his capacity to navigate the political storms that surround him.