The resurgence of vinyl’s popularity is undeniable, offering a tangible and aesthetically pleasing way to experience music that digital streaming can’t replicate. If you’re drawn to the world of vinyl but don’t know where to start, this guide will walk you through the process, from acquiring records to setting up your sound system.
Acquiring Records
The best way to discover vinyl is by visiting your local record store. Not only do you support local businesses, but you also gain access to knowledgeable staff who can guide your selections and introduce you to new artists. When buying used records, familiarize yourself with the vinyl grading system, which ranges from Poor (P) to Mint (M). The most common grades you’ll encounter are:
*
Very Good (VG):
May have surface noise, groove wear, and light scratches.*
Very Good+ (VG+):
Typically well-maintained with minimal wear, often inaudible.*
Near Mint (NM or M-):
Practically new, with no signs of wear.Always inspect records before purchasing, even if they have a grading label. Look for deep scratches or warps, and don’t hesitate to ask for a listening test.
For new vinyl, explore your local record store’s online ordering options. Amazon also offers a surprising selection, often with free shipping. Discogs, an online marketplace for records, is an excellent resource for finding rare and hard-to-find gems.
Cleaning Your Records
Cleaning your records is crucial for preserving their quality and protecting your turntable’s stylus. Even brand-new records have residue from the pressing factory. There are various cleaning methods, from automated ultrasonic devices to manual cleaning kits like the Spin Clean. A comprehensive guide on cleaning your records is available for your reference.
Choosing a Turntable
For a satisfying vinyl listening experience, invest in a quality turntable. Avoid cheap, all-in-one models with built-in speakers and amplifiers, as these often lack the quality and upgradeability needed for optimal sound. A good turntable with a high-quality cartridge (the device housing the needle) will make a significant difference.
Consider turntables in the $200 to $500 range, which offer solid cartridges and upgradeable components. As your passion for vinyl grows, you can further enhance your setup by upgrading the cartridge to a premium brand like Ortofon, Shure, Clearaudio, or Rega.
Connecting Your Turntable
There are several ways to connect your turntable to your sound system, depending on your budget and preferences. For a basic setup, a turntable with a built-in phono pre-amp and powered speakers is sufficient. If you own a Sonos system, you can add a turntable to your setup using an external phono pre-amp and appropriate cables. If you have a stereo receiver or integrated amp, check if it has a phono input. If not, using a phono pre-amp can improve your sound quality. Some turntables, like the Audio-Technica AT-LP120, have USB outputs for converting vinyl to digital audio files.
Maintaining Your Equipment
Regular cleaning is crucial for both your records and your turntable’s stylus. An anti-static brush will help reduce dust buildup, while a gel pad stylus cleaner will remove dust and debris from your stylus.
Storage
Proper storage is essential for preserving your vinyl collection. Avoid using milk crates, which can damage sleeves and warp records. Consider sturdy shelving units, such as the Ikea Kallax, for home storage. For portable storage, compact wooden crates designed specifically for vinyl are available. Anti-static inner sleeves protect your records from static electricity, and plastic outer sleeves prevent dust and rubbing between covers. Always store your vinyl in a climate-controlled environment, away from heat sources.
Pro Tips
Headphones offer an intimate listening experience that allows you to fully appreciate the details and dynamics of vinyl. For an optimal setup, consider having a professional calibrate your turntable, ensuring proper tracking force, tonearm alignment, and speed. However, you can also learn to do it yourself with the right tools.
Enjoy the journey of building your vinyl collection! It’s a rewarding experience that brings you closer to the music you love.
