An independent review panel found that UNRWA has robust neutrality procedures but highlighted implementation gaps. Israel’s concerns about the agency’s staff, including alleged Hamas members, were not previously raised with UNRWA. Despite annual staff lists provided to host countries, Israel did not consider them as screening processes. The panel noted ongoing investigations into specific allegations of neutrality breaches. The report also emphasized UNRWA’s mechanisms to ensure compliance with humanitarian principles but stressed the need to address critical areas.
U.N. Agency’s Neutrality Defended, But Implementation Concerns Raised
