Ukraine has already deployed advanced long-range missiles, discreetly supplied by the United States, to target locations within Russian-controlled Crimea, such as a military base in Dzhankoy and Russian troops near the city of Berdiansk in eastern Ukraine. The employment of these missiles poses questions regarding the security of the crucial Crimean Bridge, a vital supply route for Russian forces.
The United States’ decision to provide ATACMS (Army Tactical Missile System) missiles follows repeated requests from Ukraine for increased long-range capabilities to combat Russian aggression and defend its territory. The missiles, which have been used to strike targets deep within Crimea, are part of a $300 million aid package announced in March.
The delivery of ATACMS missiles was kept secret at Ukraine’s request for operational security reasons. However, the newly acquired weapons have significantly enhanced Ukraine’s ability to strike high-value Russian assets far beyond the frontlines. This capability is further strengthened by the recent commitment of British Storm Shadow air-launched cruise missiles.
Ukraine’s focus has extended beyond Dzhankoy to the Crimean Bridge, a strategic link between Russia’s mainland and the eastern portion of the Russian-annexed peninsula. Ukraine has repeatedly targeted the road and rail bridge, also known as the Kerch Bridge, in an effort to disrupt Russian military supplies to Crimea and southern mainland Ukraine.
The Ukrainian government has prioritized long-range capabilities, as it faces severe shortages of shells and missiles. The number of ATACMS missiles delivered to Ukraine remains undisclosed, and it is unclear how many more will arrive in the coming days and weeks. The United States has committed to providing additional missiles now that it has secured extra authorization and funding.
The provision of ATACMS missiles to Ukraine is a significant escalation in the conflict, as it enables Ukraine to strike targets deep within Russian-held territory. The potential use of these missiles against the Crimean Bridge could further escalate tensions between Russia and the West.
