In recent weeks, the United States has discreetly sent long-range missiles to Ukraine. These missiles, part of a $300 million military aid package approved by US President Joe Biden on March 12th, have been used twice by Ukraine: against a Russian airfield in Crimea and against Russian forces in southeastern Ukraine. The Biden administration deliberated for months before deciding to provide these missiles, with the Pentagon initially expressing concerns about depleting US military readiness. However, Russia’s use of North Korean-supplied long-range ballistic missiles and targeting of Ukraine’s critical infrastructure led to a change of heart. The US military found a way to replenish its missile stocks, enabling the administration to approve the unanimous recommendation of its advisers to send the missiles to Ukraine.
The challenge then became how to pay for these missiles, as the United States had exhausted its funding options and congressional gridlock stymied further aid. However, in March, an opportunity arose when several Pentagon contracts came in under bid. President Biden was able to use the surplus funds to send $300 million in assistance to Ukraine, including the long-range missiles. The administration decided to keep this decision secret to maintain operational security and surprise Ukraine.
The United States has emphasized that these missiles are intended for use within Ukraine’s borders and not for targeting Russia. The Biden administration’s decision to provide these missiles is a significant step in supporting Ukraine’s defense against Russia’s invasion.
