Recent allegations by LDF MLA P V Anvar against senior IPS officer M R Ajith Kumar have reignited controversy surrounding the Thrissur Pooram festival in Kerala. Anvar accused Kumar of orchestrating police interventions during the Pooram rituals, which marred the festival in April 2023. The allegations, which also include accusations of gold smuggling and illegal wealth accumulation against Kumar, have sparked political uproar and led to calls for an investigation. CPI leader V S Sunil Kumar and Congress leader K Muraleedharan have also alleged a conspiracy to disrupt the festival for political gain, with accusations of a deliberate attempt to benefit the BJP candidate Suresh Gopi.
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Senior CPI(M) leader and former minister K K Shailaja has called for the resignation of party MLA M Mukesh if he is found guilty of alleged crimes. Shailaja stated that while the investigation is in its initial stages, Mukesh would not be eligible to continue as a legislator if proven guilty.
In the midst of Kerala’s Lok Sabha election campaign, the telecast of a controversial film titled “The Kerala Story” has sparked controversy and highlighted underlying tensions between the Christian and Muslim communities. The film, which critics claim seeks to tarnish the state and its Muslims, has been questioned by both the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) and the ruling CPI(M)-led Left Democratic Front (LDF), while some Christian groups have organized their own screenings. This incident highlights a broader pattern of demographic shifts and uneven population growth across religious communities in Kerala, with the Pathanamthitta district serving as a case study. Despite the overall decline in population growth across the state, there are variations in the total fertility rate (TFR) among different communities. While Kerala’s overall TFR is 1.79, Christians have a TFR of 1.77, Hindus of 1.53, and Muslims of 2.25. These demographic shifts, along with social factors and changing economic dynamics, influence political equations and the strategies of parties like the BJP, which seeks to build a coalition based on shared insecurities.
The recently concluded Lok Sabha elections in Kerala witnessed several key takeaways, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s unprecedented five visits to the state and the intense rivalry between the Congress and the CPI(M). Despite a lower voter turnout, both parties remain cautious about the outcome. The BJP, aiming to establish itself as a pan-India party, skillfully navigated the political landscape and attempted to capitalize on anti-incumbency sentiments against the CPI(M)-led government. The party also engaged in strategic moves, including fielding Anil K. Antony and poaching leaders from other parties. However, the BJP’s efforts to make significant electoral gains and win seats remain uncertain.
Kerala’s political landscape is heating up ahead of the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, with the Congress, CPI(M), and BJP each harboring distinct strategic objectives. The Congress aims to replicate its 2019 success, while the CPI(M) seeks to increase its representation and maintain its national party status. The BJP, meanwhile, is laying the groundwork for the next Assembly polls. Despite predictions of a third term for the BJP-led government at the Centre, the CPI(M)-led LDF and the Congress-led UDF remain competitive in Kerala, with the CPI(M) eyeing additional seats through its organizational strength and meticulous planning. The Congress is banking on anti-incumbency against the state government and support from minority communities, while the BJP hopes to make inroads with Prime Minister Modi’s outreach programs to Christian denominations. The turnout, which has historically favored the UDF, remains a crucial factor in determining the outcome.
Kerala’s electoral landscape presents a unique paradox: the Congress and the Left Front (LDF), while allied at the national level, are engaged in a fierce battle for supremacy in the state. This dynamic has been amplified by the presence of Rahul Gandhi, the Congress’s Wayanad candidate, who has emerged as a significant force in the state’s politics. LDF Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, facing anti-incumbency and dwindling national influence, has adopted a confrontational approach towards the Congress, targeting Rahul Gandhi in particular. The heated exchanges between the two leaders have drawn national attention and have become a defining feature of the campaign in Kerala.
PV Anwar, an independent MLA supported by the Left Democratic Front (LDF) government in Kerala, has sparked outrage with his comments on Congress leader Rahul Gandhi. Addressing an election rally, Anwar referred to Gandhi as a “low-level citizen” and suggested he undergo a “DNA test.” These remarks stem from Gandhi’s criticism of Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan.
The political battle in Kerala has intensified, with leaders from the Congress and the Communist Party of India (CPI) exchanging accusations. Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan has alleged that Rahul Gandhi has been absent during crucial political developments in the country, while Gandhi and his sister Priyanka Vadra have accused Vijayan of collusion with the BJP. Vijayan’s remarks come after Gandhi questioned why Vijayan has not faced action from central investigation agencies for alleged scandals involving his government.
Former Union Minister and BJP’s Kerala election in-charge, Prakash Javadekar, expressed confidence in the party’s success in the upcoming Lok Sabha elections. He asserted that the BJP will secure more than five seats in the state where it has no prior wins. Javadekar highlighted the party’s role in altering the political landscape and the positive impact of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s central schemes on 2 crore Keralites. He criticized the Congress and Left Democratic Front for divisive rhetoric, stating that these parties are declining in popularity while Modi remains the frontrunner for the Prime Ministership.